What Is EMDR Therapy and How Does It Work? A Therapist's Guide
Learn what EMDR therapy is, how it works, what conditions it treats, and what to expect in your first session. Written by an advanced EMDR-trained therapist in BC.
Read →Mohamad Shabib
MACP, CCC, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) · August 7, 2026
Anxiety is one of the most common reasons Canadians seek mental health support — and one of the most treatable. According to CAMH, roughly one in three adults will experience an anxiety disorder in their lifetime. Yet many people put off getting help, often because finding a therapist, commuting to an office, and sitting in a waiting room feel like exactly the kinds of hurdles an anxious mind is good at turning into reasons to wait. Online anxiety therapy in Canada removes much of that friction. You meet a qualified therapist over secure video from wherever you live, and the work itself — the evidence-based methods, the relationship, the practical tools — is the same work that happens in any therapy office. Here's what it involves, what the research says, and how to get started.
Online (or virtual) anxiety therapy is psychotherapy delivered in real time over secure videoconference instead of in an office. It is not an app, a chatbot, or a self-help course — it's a live session with a regulated mental health professional using established therapeutic approaches to help you change your relationship with anxiety.
The full range of anxiety concerns can be treated virtually, including:
The Canadian Mental Health Association notes that anxiety disorders are among the most common mental health problems in Canada — and that they respond well to treatment, particularly cognitive-behavioural approaches.
The mechanics are simpler than most people expect:
Virtual delivery also opens up scheduling that traditional offices rarely offer. TEO Counselling, for example, is a virtual-only practice serving Ontario and British Columbia, with evening and weekend availability — which matters if your anxiety is tied to a demanding job or shift work in the first place.
CBT is the most researched approach for anxiety. It maps how thoughts, physical sensations, and behaviours feed each other, then teaches you to test anxious predictions against reality and respond differently. CBT translates naturally to video — much of it is structured conversation, practical exercises, and between-session experiments.
Avoidance is anxiety's fuel. Gradual, planned exposure — approaching feared situations step by step, with support — helps the nervous system relearn that those situations are survivable. Done virtually, it can be surprisingly practical: you're already in the environments where your anxiety actually shows up.
When anxiety is rooted in distressing past experiences, EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) helps the brain reprocess those memories so they stop driving present-day alarm. Trained clinicians deliver EMDR virtually using adapted protocols.
Internal Family Systems treats anxiety as a protective part of you doing an outdated job. Rather than fighting the anxiety, you get curious about what it's protecting — which can open up change that willpower alone hasn't.
These build the capacity to notice anxious thoughts and sensations without being run by them, and they pair well with any of the approaches above.
A good therapist won't force-fit you into one model — they'll match the approach to what your anxiety actually looks like.
This is the question underneath most people's hesitation, and the research is reassuring. Randomized trials and meta-analyses comparing videoconference-delivered therapy — particularly CBT — with in-person treatment have generally found comparable reductions in anxiety symptoms. Studies also suggest the therapeutic alliance, one of the strongest predictors of good outcomes, forms over video much as it does face to face.
Effectiveness still depends on the same things it always has: a qualified therapist, an approach suited to your concerns, and your own engagement. No therapist can promise a specific result, online or off — be wary of anyone who does. What the evidence supports is this: for most people with anxiety, therapy over video is a legitimate, well-tested route to feeling better, not a lesser substitute.
One honest caveat: virtual therapy is not built for emergencies. If you're in crisis or having thoughts of suicide, call or text 9-8-8, Canada's suicide crisis helpline, or go to your nearest emergency department.
Virtual therapy tends to be a strong fit if you:
It's a weaker fit if you don't have reliable privacy or internet at home, if you're in acute crisis, or if your situation calls for intensive in-person or psychiatric care. A responsible therapist will tell you honestly during an initial consultation whether virtual care suits your situation.
You don't need a doctor's referral to see a psychotherapist or counsellor in private practice. The path usually looks like this:
1. Check credentials. In Ontario, psychotherapists are regulated by the College of Registered Psychotherapists of Ontario — you can verify any RP's standing on CRPO's public register. In BC, look for recognized designations such as Registered Clinical Counsellor (RCC) or Canadian Certified Counsellor (CCC).
2. Check your coverage. Provincial health plans generally don't cover private psychotherapy, but many workplace extended-health plans do — check whether yours covers Registered Psychotherapists or Canadian Certified Counsellors, and up to what amount per year.
3. Book an initial consultation. Most virtual practices offer a brief phone or video call before you commit — a low-stakes way to ask questions and get a feel for whether this is someone you could talk to. Fit matters more than any technique.
At TEO Counselling, that first step is a free 15–20 minute consultation with no pressure to commit. Individual sessions are $150 per hour, a sliding scale is available on request, and you receive a receipt after each session to submit to your insurer. Booking is online through the Jane platform, and sessions run over Zoom, Google Meet, or Jane.
Feeling anxious about starting anxiety therapy is extremely common — almost a rite of passage. Knowing the shape of the first session helps:
Most people find the strangeness of "therapy through a screen" fades within minutes. What registers isn't the screen — it's being listened to carefully, without judgment.
Is online therapy as effective as in-person therapy for anxiety?
For most people, yes. Research comparing video-delivered therapy with in-person treatment for anxiety has generally found similar outcomes, especially for structured approaches like CBT. The bigger factors are the therapist's qualifications and how well the two of you work together.
How much does online anxiety therapy cost in Canada?
Private psychotherapy in Canada commonly runs roughly $120–$200 per session depending on region and credential. At TEO Counselling, individual sessions are $150 per hour, with a sliding scale available on request and a free initial consultation.
Is online anxiety therapy covered by insurance?
Often, yes — through extended-health benefits rather than provincial health care. Coverage depends on the therapist's designation; many plans cover Canadian Certified Counsellors (CCC) or Registered Psychotherapists. You typically pay per session and submit the receipt to your insurer.
Do I need a referral to start online therapy in Canada?
No. You can contact a private-practice therapist directly and book yourself in. Referrals are only needed for certain psychiatrist or hospital-based services.
Can I see an online therapist in another province?
Only if they're permitted to practise where you live, since therapy is regulated provincially. Mention your province when you first reach out. TEO Counselling, for instance, works virtually with clients across Ontario and British Columbia.
Anxiety is good at convincing people to wait — for a calmer season, a quieter month, a version of themselves that feels "ready." But healing is possible, and reaching out is allowed to happen before you feel ready. If you're in Ontario or BC and want to talk things through with someone, TEO Counselling offers a free 15–20 minute consultation — a conversation, not a commitment — with evening and weekend session times available. You don't have to carry it alone.
Book a free, no-pressure consultation. We'll talk about what you're going through and figure out together if we're the right fit.
Book Free ConsultationLearn what EMDR therapy is, how it works, what conditions it treats, and what to expect in your first session. Written by an advanced EMDR-trained therapist in BC.
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